Unit policies regarding tocolysis after preterm premature rupture of membranes: association with latency, neonatal and 2-year outcomes (EPICE cohort)

Data de publicação:

Autores da FMUP

  • José Henrique Dias Pinto De Barros

    Autor

Participantes de fora da FMUP

  • Lorthe, E
  • Moreira, C
  • Weber, T
  • Huusom, LD
  • Schmidt, S
  • Maier, RF
  • Jarreau, PH
  • Cuttini, M
  • Draper, ES
  • Zeitlin, J
  • EPICE Res Grp

Unidades de investigação

Abstract

After preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM), antibiotics and antenatal steroids are effective evidence-based interventions, but the use of tocolysis is controversial. We investigated whether a unit policy of tocolysis use after PPROM is associated with prolonged gestation and improved outcomes for very preterm infants in units that systematically use these other evidence-based treatments. From the prospective, observational, population-based EPICE cohort study (all very preterm births in 19 regions from 11 European countries, 2011-2012), we included 607 women with a singleton pregnancy and PPROM at 24-29 weeks' gestation, of whom 101, 195 and 311 were respectively managed in 17, 32 and 45 units with no-use, restricted and liberal tocolysis policies for PPROM. The association between unit policies and outcomes (early-onset sepsis, survival at discharge, survival at discharge without severe morbidity and survival at two years without gross motor impairment) was investigated using three-level random-intercept logistic regression models, showing no differences in neonatal or two-year outcomes by unit policy. Moreover, there was no association between unit policies and prolongation of gestation in a multilevel survival analysis. Compared to a unit policy of no-use of tocolysis after PPROM, a liberal or restricted policy is not associated with improved obstetric, neonatal or two-year outcomes.

Dados da publicação

ISSN/ISSNe:
2045-2322, 2045-2322

Scientific Reports  Nature Publishing Group

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
-
Link para outro recurso:
www.scopus.com

Citações Recebidas na Web of Science: 2

Citações Recebidas na Scopus: 4

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Keywords

  • PRELABOR RUPTURE; CLINICAL-PRACTICE; MANAGEMENT; BIRTH; TOCOLYTICS; LABOR

Financiamento

Proyectos asociados

Estudo dos factores de risco cardiovascular numa população adulta da Província do Bengo, Angola

Investigador Principal: José Henrique Dias Pinto de Barros

Estudo Clínico Académico . 2019

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