Identification of sex-specific biomarkers predicting new-onset heart failure

Data de publicação: Data Ahead of Print:

Autores da FMUP

  • João Pedro Melo Marques Pinho Ferreira

    Autor

Participantes de fora da FMUP

  • Raafs, A
  • Verdonschot, J
  • Wang, P
  • Collier, T
  • Henkens, M
  • Bj?rkman, J
  • Boccanelli, A
  • Clark, AL
  • Delles, C
  • Diez, J
  • González, A
  • Girerd, N
  • Jukema, JW
  • Pinet, F
  • Rossignol, P
  • Thum, T
  • Vodovar, N
  • de Boer, RA
  • van Empel, V
  • Staessen, JA
  • Hazebroek, M
  • Cleland, J
  • Zannad, F
  • Heymans, SAB -

Unidades de investigação

Abstract

Aims Heart failure (HF) is common in both men and women, yet disease pathophysiology, presentation, and progression differ between sexes. Studies addressing whether biomarkers predict new onset HF sex-specifically are scarce. This study therefore aims to test the sex-specificity of 252 protein biomarkers for new-onset HF. Methods and results A matched case-control design in patients selected from cohorts within the HOMAGE consortium was used. Cases (new-onset HF, n = 562) and controls (n = 780) were matched for cohort (PREDICTOR, HEALTH-ABC, & PROSPER), follow-up time (defined as time from entry to incident HF), and age. Incident HF was defined as first hospitalization for HF. Targeted plasma proteins (n = 252) were measured using Proximity Extension Assay technology from O-link. To look for sex differences for new onset HF, we adjusted for cohort, age, and baseline clinical parameters. At baseline, women had a biomarker profile reflecting activated metabolism and immune responses. However, none of the biomarkers had a significant interaction with sex in predicting new onset HF, but four biomarkers had a trend towards sex-specificity (P < 0.013). E-selectin and interleukin 1 receptor antagonist were more female-specific, whereas IL17A and CHIT1 tended to be male sex-specific for incident HF. Conclusions The majority of biomarkers associated with incident HF did not significantly differ between women and men, despite clear differences in biomarkers at baseline.

Dados da publicação

ISSN/ISSNe:
2055-5822, 2055-5822

ESC heart failure  The Heart Failure Association of the European Society of Cardiology

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
3512-3520
Link para outro recurso:
www.scopus.com

Citações Recebidas na Web of Science: 7

Citações Recebidas na Scopus: 11

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Keywords

  • Proteomics; Incident heart failure; Sex differences

Financiamento

Proyectos asociados

Dapagliflozin, Spironolactone or Both for HFpEF (SOGALDI-PEF) - NCT05676684

Investigador Principal: João Pedro Melo Marques Pinho Ferreira

Ensaio Clínico Académico (SOGALDI-PEF) . AstraZeneca . 2022

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