NPC1 silent variant induces skipping of exon 11 (p.V562V) and unfolded protein response was found in a specific Niemann-Pick type C patient

Data de publicação: Data Ahead of Print:

Autores da FMUP

  • Maria Teresa Cardoso Pereira Silva

    Autor

  • Paulo Manuel Barreiros De Castro Chaves

    Autor

Participantes de fora da FMUP

  • Encarnaçao, M
  • Coutinho, MF
  • Cho, SM
  • Ribeiro, I
  • Santos, JI
  • Quelhas, D
  • Lacerda, L
  • Teles, EL
  • Futerman, AH
  • Vilarinho, L
  • Alves, S

Unidades de investigação

Abstract

Background: Niemann-Pick type C (NPC, MIM #257220) is a neuro-visceral disease, caused predominantly by pathogenic variants in theNPC1gene. Here we studied patients with clinical diagnosis of NPC but inconclusive results regarding the molecular analysis. Methods: We used a Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS)-panel followed by cDNA analysis. Latter, we used massively parallel single-cell RNA-seq (MARS-Seq) to address gene profiling changes and finally the effect of different variants on the protein and cellular levels. Results: We identified novel variants and cDNA analysis allowed us to establish the functional effect of a silent variant, previously reported as a polymorphism. We demonstrated that this variant induces the skipping of exon 11 leading to a premature stop codon and identified it in NPC patients from two unrelated families. MARS-Seq analysis showed that a number of upregulated genes were related to the unfolded protein response (UPR) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in one specific patient. Also, for all analyzed variants, the NPC1 protein was partially retained in the ER. Conclusion: We showed that theNPC1silent polymorphism (p.V562V) is a disease-causing variant in NPC and that the UPR is upregulated in an NPC patient.

Dados da publicação

ISSN/ISSNe:
2324-9269, 2324-9269

MOLECULAR GENETICS & GENOMIC MEDICINE  John Wiley & Sons Inc.

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
-
Link para outro recurso:
www.scopus.com

Citações Recebidas na Web of Science: 6

Citações Recebidas na Scopus: 13

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Keywords

  • exon skipping; Niemann-Pick type C; NPC1; RNA-seq; silent variant; unfolded protein response

Financiamento

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