Why selective screening for asymptomatic carotid stenosis is currently appropriate: a special report

Data de publicação: Data Ahead of Print:

Autores da FMUP

  • Armando Amilcar Pires Mansilha Rodrigues De Almeida

    Autor

Participantes de fora da FMUP

  • Paraskevas, Kosmas I.
  • Dardik, Alan
  • Schermerhorn, Marc L.
  • Liapis, Christos D.
  • Lal, Brajesh K.
  • Gray, William A.
  • Brown, Martin M.
  • Myrcha, Piotr
  • Lavie, Carl J.
  • Zeebregts, Clark J.
  • Secemsky, Eric A.
  • Saba, Luca
  • Blecha, Matthew
  • Gurevich, Victor
  • Silvestrini, Mauro
  • Blinc, Ales
  • Svetlikov, Alexei
  • Fernandes, Jose
  • Schneider, Peter A.
  • Gloviczki, Peter
  • White, Christopher J.
  • AbuRahma, Ali F.

Unidades de investigação

Abstract

Introduction: Two of the main reasons recent guidelines do not recommend routine population-wide screening programs for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (AsxCS) is that screening could lead to an increase of carotid revascularization procedures and that such mass screening programs may not be cost-effective. Nevertheless, selective screening for AsxCS could have several benefits. This article presents the rationale for such a program. Areas covered: The benefits of selective screening for AsxCS include early recognition of AsxCS allowing timely initiation of preventive measures to reduce future myocardial infarction (MI), stroke, cardiac death and cardiovascular (CV) event rates. Expert Opinion: Mass screening programs for AsxCS are neither clinically effective nor cost-effective. Nevertheless, targeted screening of populations at high risk for AsxCS provides an opportunity to identify these individuals earlier rather than later and to initiate a number of lifestyle measures, risk factor modifications, and intensive medical therapy in order to prevent future strokes and CV events. For patients at `higher risk of stroke' on best medical treatment, a prophylactic carotid intervention may be considered.

Dados da publicação

ISSN/ISSNe:
1744-8344, 1477-9072

Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy  Taylor and Francis Ltd.

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
159-165
Link para outro recurso:
www.scopus.com

Documentos

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Métricas

Filiações mostrar / ocultar

Keywords

  • Asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis; carotid plaque burden; carotid stenosis; guidelines; screening; stroke

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Estudo Clínico Académico . 2023

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