Rewired glycosylation activity promotes scarless regeneration and functional recovery in spiny mice after complete spinal cord transection

Data de publicação: Data Ahead of Print:

Autores da FMUP

  • Célia Da Conceição Duarte Cruz

    Autor

  • Celso Albuquerque Reis

    Autor

Participantes de fora da FMUP

  • Nogueira Rodrigues, J
  • Leite, SC
  • Pinto Costa, R
  • Sousa, SC
  • Luz, LL
  • Sintra, MA
  • Oliveira, R
  • Monteiro, AC
  • Pinheiro, GG
  • Vitorino, M
  • Silva, J.
  • Simao, S
  • Fernandes, VE
  • Provaznik, J
  • Benes, V
  • Safronov, BV
  • Magalhaes, A
  • Vieira, J.
  • Vieira, C.
  • Tiscornia, G
  • Araujo, IM
  • Sousa, M.

Unidades de investigação

Abstract

Regeneration of adult mammalian central nervous system (CNS) axons is abortive, resulting in inability to recover function after CNS lesion, including spinal cord injury (SCI). Here, we show that the spiny mouse (Acomys) is an exception to other mammals, being capable of spontaneous and fast restoration of function after severe SCI, re-establishing hind limb coordination. Remarkably, Acomys assembles a scarless pro-regenerative tissue at the injury site, providing a unique structural continuity of the initial spinal cord geometry. The Acomys SCI site shows robust axon regeneration of multiple tracts, synapse formation, and electrophysiological signal propagation. Transcriptomic analysis of the spinal cord following transcriptome reconstruction revealed that Acomys rewires glycosylation biosynthetic pathways, culminating in a specific pro-regenerative proteoglycan signature at SCI site. Our work uncovers that a glycosylation switch is critical for axon regeneration after SCI and identifies beta 3gnt7, a crucial enzyme of keratan sulfate biosynthesis, as an enhancer of axon growth.

Dados da publicação

ISSN/ISSNe:
1534-5807, 1878-1551

Developmental Cell  Cell Press

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
440-440
Link para outro recurso:
www.scopus.com

Citações Recebidas na Web of Science: 18

Citações Recebidas na Scopus: 32

Documentos

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Filiações mostrar / ocultar

Keywords

  • PLASTICITY; MOUSE

Financiamento

Proyectos asociados

Expression of Thomsen-Friedenreich Antigen in colorectal cancer and association with microsatellite instability

Investigador Principal: Celso Albuquerque Reis

Estudo Clínico Académico . 2021

Management of Neurogenic Detrusor Overactivity Caused by Spinal Cord Injury - The Case of Botulinum Toxin and Resiniferatoxin

Investigador Principal: Célia da Conceição Duarte Cruz

Estudo Clínico Académico . 2020

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