The Absence of HIF-1a Increases Susceptibility to Leishmania donovani Infection via Activation of BNIP3/mTOR/SREBP-1c Axis

Data de publicação:

Autores da FMUP

  • Ricardo Jorge Dinis Oliveira

    Autor

Participantes de fora da FMUP

  • Mesquita, I
  • Ferreira, C
  • Moreira, D
  • Kluck, GEG
  • Barbosa, AM
  • Torrado, E
  • Gonçalves, LG
  • Beauparlant, CJ
  • Droit, A
  • Berod, L
  • Sparwasser, T
  • Bodhale, N
  • Saha, B
  • Rodrigues, F
  • Cunha, C
  • Carvalho, A
  • Castro, AG
  • Estaquier, J
  • Silvestre, R

Unidades de investigação

Abstract

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1 alpha) is considered a global regulator of cellular metabolism and innate immune cell functions. Intracellular pathogens such as Leishmania have been reported to manipulate host cell metabolism. Herein, we demonstrate that myeloid cells from myeloid-restricted HIF-1 alpha-deficient mice and individuals with loss-of-function HIF1A gene polymorphisms are more susceptible to L. donovani infection through increased lipogenesis. Absence of HIF-1 alpha leads to a defect in BNIP3 expression, resulting in the activation of mTOR and nuclear translocation of SREBP-1c. We observed the induction of lipogenic gene transcripts, such as FASN, and lipid accumulation in infected HIF-1 alpha(-/-) macrophages. L. donovani-infected HIF-1 alpha-deficient mice develop hypertriglyceridemia and lipid accumulation in splenic and hepatic myeloid cells. Most importantly, our data demonstrate that manipulating FASN or SREBP-1c using pharmacological inhibitors significantly reduced parasite burden. As such, genetic deficiency of HIF-1 alpha is associated with increased lipid accumulation, which results in impaired host-protective anti-leishmanial functions of myeloid cells.

Dados da publicação

ISSN/ISSNe:
2211-1247, 2211-1247

Cell Reports  Cell Press

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
4052-4052
Link para outro recurso:
www.scopus.com

Citações Recebidas na Web of Science: 29

Citações Recebidas na Scopus: 33

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Keywords

  • FATTY-ACID SYNTHASE; HYPOXIA-INDUCIBLE FACTOR-1; LIPID DROPLETS; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; ORGAN INJURY; INHIBITION; METABOLISM; EXPRESSION; GENE; ACCUMULATION

Financiamento

Proyectos asociados

Research into toxicological mechanisms of tramadol and tapentadol: clinical and forensic aspects.

Investigador Principal: Ricardo Jorge Dinis Oliveira

Estudo Clínico Académico . 2019

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