Predicting residual neoplasia after a non-curative gastric ESD: validation and modification of the eCura system in the Western setting: the W-eCura score

Data de publicação: Data Ahead of Print:

Autores da FMUP

  • Diogo Miguel Pereira Libânio Monteiro

    Autor

  • Mário Jorge Dinis Ribeiro

    Autor

  • Pedro Filipe Vieira Pimentel Nunes

    Autor

  • Bernardo Manuel De Sousa Pinto

    Autor

  • Irene Gullo

    Autor

  • Maria De Fátima Machado Henriques Carneiro

    Autor

  • Manuel Guilherme Gonçalves Macedo

    Autor

Participantes de fora da FMUP

  • Morais, R
  • Ferreira, A
  • Barreiro, P
  • Bourke, MJ
  • Gupta, S
  • Amaro, P
  • Magalhaes, RK
  • Cecinato, P
  • Carvalho, PB
  • Pinho, R
  • de Santiago, ER
  • Sferrazza, S
  • Lemmers, A
  • Figueiredo, M
  • Pioche, M
  • Gallego, F
  • Albeniz, E
  • Zabala, FR
  • Uchima, H
  • Berr, F
  • Wagner, A
  • Marques, M
  • Gonçalves, M
  • Mascarenhas, A
  • Soares, EG
  • Xavier, S
  • Faria-Ramos, I
  • Santos-Antunes, J

Unidades de investigação

Abstract

ObjectiveTo evaluate the risk factors for lymph node metastasis (LNM) after a non-curative (NC) gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and to validate and eventually refine the eCura scoring system in the Western setting. Also, to assess the rate and risk factors for parietal residual disease.DesignRetrospective multicentre multinational study of prospectively collected registries from 19 Western centres. Patients who had been submitted to surgery or had at least one follow-up endoscopy were included. The eCura system was applied to assess its accuracy in the Western setting, and a modified version was created according to the results (W-eCura score). The discriminative capacities of the eCura and W-eCura scores to predict LNM were assessed and compared.ResultsA total of 314 NC gastric ESDs were analysed (72% high-risk resection (HRR); 28% local-risk resection). Among HRR patients submitted to surgery, 25% had parietal disease and 15% had LNM in the surgical specimen. The risk of LNM was significantly different across the eCura groups (areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC-ROC) of 0.900 (95% CI 0.852 to 0.949)). The AUC-ROC of the W-eCura for LNM (0.916, 95% CI 0.870 to 0.961; p=0.012) was significantly higher compared with the original eCura. Positive vertical margin, lymphatic invasion and younger age were associated with a higher risk of parietal residual lesion in the surgical specimen.ConclusionThe eCura scoring system may be applied in Western countries to stratify the risk of LNM after a gastric HRR. A new score is proposed that may further decrease the number of unnecessary surgeries.

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Dados da publicação

ISSN/ISSNe:
1468-3288, 0017-5749

Gut  BMJ Publishing Group

Tipo:
Article
Páginas:
105-117
Link para outro recurso:
www.scopus.com

Citações Recebidas na Scopus: 12

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Keywords

  • gastric adenocarcinoma; endoscopic procedures; therapeutic endoscopy; gastrointestinal endoscopy

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